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Sometimes as a homeschool mom, you know immediately when
you have discovered a gem, and other times it takes some investigation. I
felt this way when I discovered Christine Miller. A longtime homeschool mother,
she is also a classical homeschooling author and advocate with much wisdom
to share. At first she was "just" a history curriculum author to
me. Her books looked marvelous and history is my favorite subject. What could
be better than well written and fascinating history curriculum?
However, after spending much time on her beautiful website, Classical Christian
Homeschooling, and reading her books, I began to see her in quite a different
light! She began to sparkle to me. Her dedication to sharing what she knew,
what she had learned by trial, error, and a lot of hard work, spoke of a
woman well shaped by the Maker and full of that willingness to be a servant
to those around her. I have been blessed by our time spent over email and
many times wished we were sitting in a cafe enjoying a pot of
tea and discussing Western civilization. May you be as blessed as you share
in our conversation below.
TOS: Welcome, Christine! Please tell us a little about
yourself and your family.
Christine: I have been married for 22 years to my wonderful
husband, and we have three children, ages 21, 19, and 18, and one son-in-law
and grandson, who is less than one year old. We live in Colorado in the foothills
of the Rockies with our dog and two cats. We love each other's company, and
gardening, camping, needlework, and of course reading!
TOS: Why did you make the switch to a classical education,
and who or what inspired this change?
Christine: When we began homeschooling 16 years ago, we
did institutional school at home with a canned, prepackaged curriculum. The
kids quickly lost their natural love of learning, and I began doing research
on educational methods. We made the switch to Charlotte Mason and a "living
books" education, and their love of learning returned, but as they got
older, I noticed the children lacked the challenging academics that would
maintain their love of learning. I discovered the classical method quite
by accident in an online discussion about the great books of Western civilization,
and from then on I learned all I could about it.
Classical education is not too far from Charlotte Mason: both advocate a "living
books" education, for example. But classical education takes a living
books education into the teen years, changing the way the subject matter
is taught and learned as the child changes to adulthood. Classical education
matures as the child matures, and so remains challenging for them from K
through 12. This was the main reason I switched to classical education, at
the time, in our homeschool.
TOS: What were the specific changes you made and why?
Christine: The specific changes I made were gradual. Many families don't
have the luxury of changing curriculum mid-year, and neither did we. I immediately
emphasized learning and memorizing the facts presented in our current curriculum.
English grammar study became more focused and earnest for us-many curricula
put off intensive grammar study until the teen years. We added Latin as soon
as we could. As I learned more about classical education, I was constantly
adjusting our long-term lesson plans to bring our curriculum more in line
with a true classical education.
TOS: For those out there who question the viability of
classically schooling through high school, what are your thoughts on this?
What would you say are the strengths and weaknesses of this path?
Christine: It takes dedication to educate classically
through high school; there is no question about it. If the parents are dedicated,
then the rewards are great. Of the strengths of homeschooling through high
school, first and most important is remaining your child's closest mentor
through the teen years, when children are stretched and pulled in many competing
directions. Keeping your child's heart knitted to yours is worth every sacrifice
for the few years that your children need your wisdom and guidance as they
make the transition from child to adult. The mandate for parents to teach
their children, and the mandate for children to learn attentively from their
parents, doesn't stop when a child turns 14 or 15, but when he reaches adulthood.
The disadvantage is that parents are usually not subject specialists, and
that they will need to continue to educate themselves and read the books
their children are studying so that they can have intelligent discussions
with them about it, and this takes time. Some parents will not set aside
the time for this dedicated approach.
The advantage to continuing schooling classically is that the child, who
has had the foundation laid in the earlier stages, will have their education
completed, instead of stunted. The reason to learn grammar and logic in the
earlier grades is so that children can then learn to communicate effectively
and eloquently (rhetoric in high school) as witnesses for Jesus. The point
of grammar and logic is rhetoric, which is rarely taught in other methods.
The reason to learn history and civics in the earlier grades is so that children
can then learn to apply the biblical understanding of history to economics,
law, and politics (high school).
TOS: Your website has been invaluable to me. It is unequaled
for quality and content on the classical method. What inspired such an undertaking?
Christine: I began Classical Christian Homeschooling because
there was so little information in those days for parents who wanted to homeschool
classically. The only book out on the subject was Douglas Wilson's Restoring
the Lost Tools of Learning, and in that book homeschooling using the classical
method was presented as too difficult for average parents. I felt those of
us obeying God by homeschooling using the classical method needed encouragement,
and a single place to go to begin learning what classical education is and
how to do it, something which was very difficult to learn in those days.
The advice and trial-and-error of those of us who were doing it, I felt,
would be helpful to any homeschooling parents out there who wanted to do
it.
TOS: In light of the current upsurge of interest in the
classical method of schooling, what would you say is your distinctive?
Christine: At CCH, as in our homeschool, we always tried
to find what worked. The best-laid plans are useless if you or your child
are burning out on it or [if your child is] not learning what he is supposed
to be learning. So practicality is a primary consideration with CCH. I also
studied extensively the history of Western education, and that taught me
why classical education was the way it was. This knowledge has been indispensable
in adapting the method to modern times and state regulations without sacrificing
what produces a truly educated individual. Of equal importance is the biblical
mandate to not only teach our children but to develop in them the biblical
worldview. Every subject has its truths at its foundation, and those truths
do not contradict each other or He who is Truth. Uncovering those essential
truths, showing how they relate to each other and how they honor and bring
glory to He who is Truth, is a primary goal of CCH. This imperative developed
over time, and we will continue to update the website as we learn more and
more in this area, even though we have finished homeschooling our children.
Finally, the method of classical education used in private or charter schools
is often unsuitable for the home, and home education carries its own set
of challenges not addressed in many how-to manuals. All of these factors:
practicality, the historical understanding, the biblical worldview, and an
intimate knowledge of the unique challenges of homeschooling combine to make
CCH distinctive.
TOS: Who is H.A. Guerber, and why republish her histories
through Nothing New Press? What is their value to today's families?
Christine: H.A. Guerber was an American teacher at the
turn of the twentieth century who, like Charlotte Mason, sought to take the
drudgery out of learning, while still providing excellent content. She wrote
a series of historical readers for elementary children which presented history
in a different way. They were not history textbooks at all. They told the
story of history, the stories of the people who made the history. Her narratives
provide much more detail and facts about the history of Western civilization
than most modern histories for children, but they read almost like a novel-very
entertaining and exciting.
Because we used Guerber's books in our own homeschool, history was our children's
favorite subject. But copies from the nineteenth century, when the books
were first published, are extremely difficult to find. We decided to reprint
them to make these excellent histories available for today's families.
Their value to today's families is that they provide historical information
in a way which excites children about learning; they provide the background
information and context on culture and so on which makes the events of a
historical era make sense; and since they were written over 100 years ago,
before the dumbing down of modern education, they speak to children without
talking down to them. The resulting narrative is rich in vocabulary and sentence
constructions which make the history interesting to a wide range of ages,
so children of different grades can learn history together. Also, the narratives
were produced at a time when knowledge of God and the biblical worldview
was taken as normal in school, and references to God and Christian standards
are common throughout the books.
TOS: Your work, All Through the Ages,
History Through Literature, surprised me by its detailed content on varied subjects. It is
much more than history lists! What motivated you to complete this volume?
Christine: This was the first book we published at Nothing
New Press, even before the Guerber histories. I spent every summer and every
semester compiling living books to use in our homeschool history studies
from various catalogs and recommended children's literature books, which
took hours of time. I started book lists for my own use to make this process
less time-consuming. As friends found out I had them, they began asking for
them, and when word of mouth spread and I began getting requests for the
book lists from strangers, I decided to put the lists in a publishable form.
TOS: What have been the greatest lessons you have learned
while teaching your children?
Christine: The greatest lesson I learned while teaching
my children is that learning virtue and wisdom is more important than learning
subject matter. I used to stress when I had to take time out of my day and
depart from my carefully crafted lesson plans to deal with one child's discipline
problem or emotional issues, but I have learned that these moments are not
so much interruptions of my job as mother/homeschool teacher, but the fulfillment
of my job as mother and homeschool teacher. Homeschooling enabled me to be
there when my child needed me, at the moment when they were struggling. The
school lessons gave us something to do in the in-between times of the really
important aspects of parenting.
A second lesson is how important dads are to their children's maturing to
adulthood. Dads, even if you can't be there during the day when your children
are being schooled, be involved in the curriculum direction, in discussing
the great issues of Christianity and Western civilization with your wife
and kids, and in reading the Bible with your family at night. I would encourage
dads to NOT delegate Bible reading with the kids to their wives. Children
seem to receive a respect and appreciation for the Bible and the Christian
life when their dads, as the primary spiritual authority of the family, devote
time to it with them, rather than deeming it unworthy of their time and attention
as they tend to communicate when it is delegated to the wife.
A third lesson is that less is more. A few important subjects learned well
are better than trying but failing to teach six, eight, or ten subjects with
your children. Any subject matter you can think of can be learned at college,
so kids will not be irreparably harmed if the homeschool parent concentrates
on the three or four core subjects that she can teach well, concentrating
on using them to teach the tools of learning, so that the children can easily
teach themselves anything else they choose to learn later in life.
TOS: What words would you offer to a brand new homeschooler?
Christine: I would say trust God who appointed you as your child's best
teacher. It is intimidating to begin homeschooling, because we understand
that we have not been through college as education majors, or English or
math majors, or what have you. But God knows this and still has appointed
you as your child's best teacher. He knows what He is doing! So don't let
the education "professionals" discourage you, and don't let pressure
from family or friends discourage you. Good curriculum teaches the subject
matter, so parents can learn it with their kids. And if you ask God for help
day to day, He will help you, even when you can't see the math mistake or
the biblical application of the history lesson. I can't begin to tell the
number of times I was stuck by my child's question, shot up a quick plea
for help from the Lord (who is great at math and English, by the way), and
shortly, the light bulb went on in my head. Get in the habit of making the
Lord your co-teacher every day. So don't be afraid to go with your instinct
when the "experts" are telling you something else.
TOS: Thank you, Christine, for sharing your wisdom and
insight with our readers. It has truly been a blessing!
Christine and her husband make their home in the foothills of the Colorado
Rockies near Fort Collins. They homeschooled their three children through
high school, using classical education methodology, and established the Classical
Christian Homeschooling website (www.classical-homeschooling.org)
to help other families seeking to use classical education in their homeschools
Christine used quality curriculum from the past century in her classical
homeschool with great success, and since these materials have been long
out of print and difficult to find, she began Nothing New Press (www.nothingnewpress.com)
to reprint these excellent materials and make them available for a new
generation of homeschoolers.
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